VST stands for Virtual Studio Technology by Steinberg, it is used to integrate audio software synthesizers and effect plugins with DAW's and other Hard-Disk Recording Systems.
VST can work with a Host Software application or hardware device that allows VST plugins to be loaded and controlled. The host application is responsible for handling the routing of digital audio and MIDI to and from the VST plugins. There are wide ranges of VST-compatible hosts available; some of the most popular include Ableton Live, Cubase, and Cakewalk DAW's.
VST plugins can be hosted in different environments using a special layer called, FXpansion offers a VST to RTAS (Real Time AudioSuite). Allowing VST plugins to be hosted in Pro Tools DAW), and a VST to Audio Units. Allowing VST plugins to be hosted in Apple Logic Pro DAW).
Basic SX VST Instruments with Cubase SX3.
• A1 Synthesizer
• VB-1 Bass Synth
• LM-7 Drum Machine
• Embracer – Surround Pad Synthesizer
• Monologue – Monophonic Analog Modeling Synthesizer
VSTi Virtual Studio Technology Instruments use digital signals to emulate real world recording studio hardware with software. A large number of plugins exist, both to purchase and on freeware, and a large number of audio applications support VSTi.
VST plugins are run within a DAW, providing the host application with additional functionality. Most VST plugins can be classified as either instruments VSTi or effects, although other categories exist. VST plugins provide a virtual look, displaying controls similar to the physical switches and knobs on audio hardware. This enables VSTi users to use virtual versions, of devices that may be difficult to find or to buy.
VST instruments require MIDI notes to be sent to the VSTi, to hear the output audio. While effect plugins process audio data. MIDI messages can often also be used to control parameters of both instrument and effect plugins. Most host applications allow the audio output from one VST to be routed to the audio input of another VST reverb effect known as chaining.
There are three kinds of Effect Plugins within Cubase SX. VST, DirectX & MIDI.
• VST Plugins 10 Main Delay to Surround each with subfolders
• DirectX Plugins for Third Party Applications
• MIDI Plugins 16 Real-time Effects/Arpache 5 to Transformer
To be able to use DirectX plugins, you must have Microsoft DirectX installed on your computer Version 8.1 - or later recommended.
As Insert Effects.
An insert effect is inserted into the signal chain of an audio channel, which means that the whole channel signal passes through the effect. This makes inserts suitable for effects for which you don't need to mix dry and wet sound, e.g. distortion, filters or other effects that change the tonal or dynamic characteristics of the sound. You can have up to eight different insert effects per channel, Plus Input and Output Busses for recording with effects and Master Effects.
Cubase Mixer Insert Effects
As Send Effects.
Each audio channel has eight effect sends, each of which can be freely routed to an effect or to a chain of effects.You can control the balance between the dry Direct and wet Processed sound individually for each channel using the sends, and several different audio channels can use the same send effect. In Cubase SX, send effects are handled by means of FX channel tracks.
Cubase Mixer Send Effects
Cubase ReWire Connections
ReWire and ReWire2 are protocols for Streaming Audio between two software applications. Developed by Propellerhead Software and Steinberg.